The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
[ID:566] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: Mr John Goodsir / Regarding: Mr David Bethune (of Kilconquhar; of Balfour) (Patient) / 3 June 1782 / (Outgoing)
Letter for John Goodsir with advice and prescriptions for David Bethune of Balfour, whose health is deteriorating. Cullen now suspects 'some contraction or narrowing of some part of the Colon which laxatives or purgatives cannot remove'. Letter missing the copy of last page which has not been mounted in the volume, but the use of the second person plural suggests that it is co-written with Joseph Black whose involvement in Bethune's case is made evident in related letters.
- Facsimile
- Normalized Text
- Diplomatic Text
- Metadata
- Case
- People
- Places
Facsimile
There are 2 images for this document.
[Page 1]
[Page 2]
Metadata
Field | Data |
---|---|
DOC ID | 566 |
RCPE Catalogue Number | CUL/1/1/15/48 |
Main Language | English |
Document Direction | Outgoing |
Date | 3 June 1782 |
Annotation | None |
Type | Machine copy |
Enclosure(s) | No enclosure(s) |
Autopsy | No |
Recipe | Yes |
Regimen | No |
Letter of Introduction | No |
Case Note | No |
Summary | Letter for John Goodsir with advice and prescriptions for David Bethune of Balfour, whose health is deteriorating. Cullen now suspects 'some contraction or narrowing of some part of the Colon which laxatives or purgatives cannot remove'. Letter missing the copy of last page which has not been mounted in the volume, but the use of the second person plural suggests that it is co-written with Joseph Black whose involvement in Bethune's case is made evident in related letters. |
Manuscript Incomplete? | No |
Evidence of Commercial Posting | No |
Case
Cases that this document belongs to:
Case ID | Description | Num Docs |
---|---|---|
[Case ID:260] |
Case of Mr David Bethune of Balfour who consulted Cullen previously over stomach complaints (See Case 34). Now also has an eye problem, head-pains, abdominal pains and increasing weakness. |
20 |
People linked to this document
Person ID | Role in document | Person |
---|---|---|
[PERS ID:1] | Author | Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) |
[PERS ID:1301] | Addressee | Mr John Goodsir |
[PERS ID:11] | Patient | Mr David Bethune (of Kilconquhar; of Balfour) |
[PERS ID:1] | Patient's Physician / Surgeon / Apothecary | Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) |
[PERS ID:1003] | Patient's Physician / Surgeon / Apothecary | Dr Joseph Black |
[PERS ID:1301] | Patient's Physician / Surgeon / Apothecary | Mr John Goodsir |
[PERS ID:5375] | Patient's Relative / Spouse / Friend | Mr Henry Lindsay (Harry; Lindsay Bethune; Lindsay of Wormiston; after 1789, Bethune of Kilconquhar and Balfour) |
[PERS ID:1003] | Supplemental Author | Dr Joseph Black |
Places linked to this document
Role in document | Specific Place | Settlements / Areas | Region | Country | Global Region | Confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place of Writing | Cullen's House / Mint Close | Edinburgh | Edinburgh and East | Scotland | Europe | certain |
Destination of Letter | Largo | Edinburgh and East | Scotland | Europe | inferred | |
Mentioned / Other | Balfour House / Milton of Balgonie | Glenrothes | Edinburgh and East | Scotland | Europe | certain |
Normalized Text
D: Bethune of Balfour
We received your letter of the 23d May and
would have wrote sooner in return but that you gave
no reason to expect another from you very soon after
your last, from which we might gain further informa¬
tion –– We expected also further accounts by Mr Lindsay
We are sorry to find from what we have now learned
by him & by your last that Mr Bethunes health is not
yet better –––– The scanty small roundish Portions of
Fæces which you describe indicate some contraction
or narrowing of some part of the Colon which laxa¬
tives or purgatives cannot remove tho they are necessa¬
ry now & then to prevent the accumulation & other
consequences which would take place were the use of
them neglected –––– At the same time however the
sleepless & painfull nights which Mr Bethune would
pass without the aid of Laudanum renders that Me¬
decine also indispensible We are therefore of opinion
that he must continue to use it frequently & to take
such Doses as you find by experience are necessary
to give him ease & rest interposeing the laxatives
every two days & particularly the Castor Oil with Senna Tincture
[Page 2]
which appears to have answered the best –– he may
also occasionally take a Clyster either by itself or when
the laxative is insufficient & in this last case we
approve of your proposal to leave out the Common
salt & to make it a simple emollient Clyster on
account of the Tenesmus –––– To obviate this Symp¬
tom & the uneasiness in making water which dis¬
turbs him at night we recommend a trial of the
following Powders ––––
Take ½ a drachm of Gum Arabic and 5 grains of Nitre Salts. Mix to make in this way 8 doses – Label: take one of these Powders dissolved in a cup of warm water every night at bedtime –
as the wind in
his Bowels is exceedingly troublesome & seems to be the
cause of the reaching & uneasiness at his stomach which
distresses him so much in the evening we hope the
following Drops may give some releif from it ––
Take 2 ounces of Spirit of Sweet Vitriol –– Label: Carminative Drops –– take a teaspoonfull in a wine glass-full of water in the afternoon ––––
We much approve of his taking
frequent airings in the Chaise when he is inclined
to it –– a little exercise & fresh air must have a tendency
to brace his Bowels & expell the wind which troubles
him so much ––––
We are
Diplomatic Text
D: Bethune of Balfour
We received your letter of the 23d May and
would have wrote sooner in return but that you gave
no reason to expect another from you very soon after
your last, from which we might gain further informa¬
tion –– We expected also further accounts by Mr Lindsay
We are sorry to find from what we have now learned
by him & by your last that Mr Bethunes health is not
yet better –––– The scanty small roundish Portions of
Fæces which you describe indicate some contraction
or narrowing of some part of the Colon which laxa¬
tives or purgatives cannot remove tho they are necessa¬
ry now & then to prevent the accumulation & other
consequences which would take place were the use of
them neglected –––– At the same time however the
sleepless & painfull nights which Mr Bethune would
pass without the aid of Laudanum renders that Me¬
decine also indispensible We are therefore of opinion
that he must continue to use it frequently & to take
such Doses as you find by experience are necessary
to give him ease & rest interposeing the laxatives
every two days & particularly the Ol. Ricin cum Tinct
Sennæ
[Page 2]
which appears to have answered the best –– he may
also occasionally take a Clyster either by itself or when
the laxative is insufficient & in this last case we
approve of your proposal to leave out the Common
salt & to make it a simple emollient Clyster on
account of the Tenesmus –––– To obviate this Symp¬
tom & the uneasiness in making water which dis¬
turbs him at night we recommend a trial of the
following Powders ––––
℞ Gum Arabic ʒſs Sal Nitr.
gr. V – ℳ. f. Dosis hujus modi № viij – Sig. take one
of these Powders dissolved in a cup of warm water
every night at bedtime –
as the wind in
his Bowels is exceedingly troublesome & seems to be the
cause of the reaching & uneasiness at his stomach which
distresses him so much in the evening we hope the
following Drops may give some releif from it ––
℞ Spirit Vitrioli dulcis ℥ij –– Sig. Carminative
Drops –– take a teaspoonfull in a wine glass-full of water
in the afternoon ––––
We much approve of his taking
frequent airings in the Chaise when he is inclined
to it –– a little exercise & fresh air must have a tendency
to brace his Bowels & expell the wind which troubles
him so much ––––
We are
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