Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:4119] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: [ADDRESSEE UNKNOWN] / Regarding: Anonymous (Patient) / 26 August 1777? / (Outgoing)

Reply to an unnamed patient who Cullen thinks has an inherited 'spasmodic affection'. Very few incoming letters retained for this year and none appears to relate to this particular patient.

Facsimile

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Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 4119
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/9/92
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date26 August 1777?
Annotation None
TypeScribal copy ( includes Casebook Entry)
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe No
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply to an unnamed patient who Cullen thinks has an inherited 'spasmodic affection'. Very few incoming letters retained for this year and none appears to relate to this particular patient.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:945]
Case of an unnamed patient with a difficult 'spasmodic' condition.
1


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:2115]Patient
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]


Your case appears of difficult cure. I have little doubt
about it, I take it to be entirely spasmodic & think there
is no appearance evidence of either polypus or aneurism in
the great vessels near the heart --- I hope there is no immediate
danger but a spasmodic affection probably hereditary, sup¬
porting the system so generally must be ↑of↑ very difficult management. Antispasmodics may give some relief & as long as
you find benefit from Camphire I have no objections, to it;
but any chief dependa↑e↑nce would be upon Opium taken
freely, when you do take it, but I would wish seldom
for it cannot give but a temporary relief; & the frequent
use does harm. If you can obtain any durable relief
it must be by tonicks; & I prefer Chalybeates to every
other. You say you have tried it, but I fancy but in
small quantity, & I find that we not only can give it in large
quantities doses, but they are commonly necessary to do
service. I begin with five grains of the rubig: Chalybs
prop.
mixed with a little cinnamon & sugar, but gradually
increase the dose to ʒſs twice a day & even wash down
that either by a draught of some chalybeate water or by
plain water with some drops of Tinct. Mart. Ph. Edr 1 ---
These are the only medicines I can recommend but much
depends on regimen. You judge well in living always
in cool air & your drink should always be cold. Considering
the disposition of your Stomach to acidity I think you
should taste no kind of ferment liquor, plain water your only



[Page 2]

drink, or if accustomed to strong drink put a little spirits in
your water. -- your food, simple & light, Garden things
avoid - - - Animal food, the lightest & the least. - The safest
aliments for you will be the farinacea of almost all kinds.
If you digest milk, it will be proper, & if you do not
digest it plain, diluted with an equal part of water, &
sweetned with sugar. Take no supper. Much in fresh
air will be of service, but walking & all bodily exercise
will do harm, & therefore on Horseback or in a Carriage
is the only motion fit for you, & you should employ one
or A other as far as you can bear them, I cannot advise you
to repeat the cold bathing as it seems to have repelled the
little you had of a tendency to Gout. Vomiting may give
some relief but it will be for a short time only. Costive¬
ness
will do harm & should be prevented; nothing better
for that than Magnesia. --

August 26 --
W. C.

Notes:

1: See Pharmacopoeia Collegii Regii Medicorum Edinburgensis (Edinburgh: 1774), p. 79.

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]


Your case appears of difficult cure. I have little doubt
about it, I take it to be entirely spasmodic & think there
is no appearance evidence of either polypus or aneurism in
the great vessels near the heart --- I hope there is no immediate
danger but a spasmodic affection probably hereditary, sup¬
porting the system so generally must be ↑of↑ very difficult manage¬
mt. Antispasmodics may give some relief & as long as
you find benefit from Camphire I have no objections, to it;
but any chief dependa↑e↑nce would be upon Opium taken
freely, when you do take it, but I would wish seldom
for it cannot give but a temporary relief; & the frequent
use does harm. If you can obtain any durable relief
it must be by tonicks; & I prefer Chalybeates to every
other. You say you have tried it, but I fancy but in
small quantity, & I find that we not only can give it in large
quantities doses, but they are commonly necessary to do
service. I begin with five grains of the rubig: Chalybs
prop.
mixed with a little cinnamon & sugar, but gradually
increase the dose to ʒſs twice a day & even wash down
that either by a draught of some chalybeate water or by
plain water with some drops of Tinct. Mart. Ph. Edr 1 ---
These are the only medicines I can recommend but much
depends on regimen. You judge well in livg always
in cool air & your drink should always be cold. Considering
the disposition of your Stomach to acidity I think you
should taste no kind of ferment liquor, plain water your only



[Page 2]

drink, or if accustomed to strong drink put a little spirits in
your water. -- your food, simple & light, Garden things
avoid - - - Animal food, the lightest & the least. - The safest
alimts for you will be the farinacea of almost all kinds.
If you digest milk, it will be proper, & if you do not
digest it plain, diluted with an equal part of water, &
sweetned with sugar. Take no supper. Much in fresh
air will be of service, but walkg & all bodily exercise
will do harm, & therefore on Horseback or in a Carriage
is the only motion fit for you, & you should employ one
or A other as far as you can bear them, I cannot advise you
to repeat the cold bathing as it seems to have repelled the
little you had of a tendency to Gout. Vomiting may give
some relief but it will be for a short time only. Costive¬
ness
will do harm & should be prevented; nothing better
for that than Magnesia. --

Aug 26 --
W. C.

Notes:

1: See Pharmacopoeia Collegii Regii Medicorum Edinburgensis (Edinburgh: 1774), p. 79.

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