Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:436] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: [ADDRESSEE UNKNOWN] / Regarding: Miss Waugh (Patient) / 30 June 1771 / (Outgoing)

Reply 'For Miss Waugh' , concerning treatment of an intermittent fever with three recipes. No obvious enquiry letter traced so unclear of addressed to the patient or her local physician etc. Miss Waugh would appear to be in the south of England east of Bath (in London?) at the time of writing.

Facsimile

There are 3 images for this document.

[Page 1]


 

[Page 2]


 

[Page 3]


 
 

Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 436
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/3/19
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date30 June 1771
Annotation None
TypeScribal copy ( includes Casebook Entry)
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe Yes
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply 'For Miss Waugh' , concerning treatment of an intermittent fever with three recipes. No obvious enquiry letter traced so unclear of addressed to the patient or her local physician etc. Miss Waugh would appear to be in the south of England east of Bath (in London?) at the time of writing.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:83]
Case of Miss Waugh with an 'intermittent fever'.
2


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:1327]PatientMiss Waugh
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Mentioned / Other Bath South-West England Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]
For Miss Waugh


We are of opinion that this Lady's ailments are all depending upon an
intermittent fever, which is not yet removed, and when it shall be effectually done
we have no doubt that the catchings of the face will also cease.


For curing the Intermittent we believe that very proper measures
have been already pursued, but partly from her constitution's not bearing
the Bark and partly from the coldness of the Spring these measures have
not succeeded so well as might have been expected; and we suspect that the
new measures we would propose might not succeed here where we are as
much exposed as at present to sharp easterly winds. We therefor in the
first place advise Miss Waugh to return immediately to Carlile, and
there to pursue the following measures.


When she wakes in the night time with a feverish fit
upon her let her immediately take a Table sponful of the Febrifuge
Solution ordered below. In half an hour after the same dose is to
be repeated, and if this does not make her sick, after another half hour
she is to take a third dose, and on the like condition a fourth. If
she bears this quantity we expect that it will make her sick and
to reach a little which is not to be encouraged by drinking, and if
much vomiting is avoided the Medicine will go downwards and
purge moderately and at same time produce some sweating, by
all which we hope the fever may be removed. But this will re¬
quire the medicine to be repeated several times and will depend
also upon its operating properly. To this purpose let it be observed
that the proper operation is what we have just now described
its not vomiting too soon nor much, and therefor if the dose above
mentioned occasions vomiting once or twice taking that
dose must be diminished by giving a weaker solution & repeating
at a shorter interval, and thus managing till the proper operation
is obtained. This repeated for several nights may use we hope with
the other assistances to be mentioned remove the fever; but if
the solution cannot be made to operate properly we would
have the James' powder employed in the place of it. This we
think has formerly been of service, but think it would have
been of more had it been given more early in the fit, and



[Page 2]

and if it had operated with less evacuation. If therefor it is again employed
we would have it given at the time we have proposed for the solution;
and to prevent its purging so much we would give along with it
some Tinctura Thebaica, from 10 to 30 drops as Miss Waugh shall be
found to bear it, or as the purging may seem to require, that is to be
prevented from being excessive without stoping it altogether.


Besides these Emetics, we propose that on the days on which
she is free from all fever, she should take the Boluses ordered below
She may begin at noon, and take one every two hours till she
has taken six. We expect that she will bear the Extract
better than she would the bark in substance, and we expect
that the Colomba will prove a very useful addition, and the
nutmeg may make the whole sit better on the Stomach. These
boluses will be more safe also if every second is washed down
with such a saline draught as ordered below. If any suspicion
arises that these boluses should act as the Bark has done formerly
that is not to stop the fits entirely, and at the same time to
render them more irregular, they must be given up and the
cure attempted by Exercise alone. The Exercise must be chiefly on
horseback or in a carriage and must be taken daily to the length of
between 30 and 40 if she bears it; for it should go so far as to
give a little fatigue but not a great deal. It cannot be well
managed but in pursuing a Journey, and we would advise that to
be taken along the west road towards Bath; so that if the
journey has not all the effects desired Miss Waugh may try the
drinking of Bath waters, which had so good an effect on her con¬
stitution before. During all of these courses it will be necessary for
Miss Waugh to give some attention to her diet. She should avoid
every thing which may prove heavy on her stomach, and at all
times avoid loading it with a full meal. But on the other hand
she must as carefully avoid every thing that may be too cold
She must take sparingly of roots and greens, and abstain altogether
from Lettuce, Cucumber, Melon, fresh fruit and milk. She
do well also to abstain from Fish and Eggs. For ordinary drink



[Page 3]

she must take wine and water abstaining from all kind of malt
liquor, and every day at dinner when there is no degree of fever
upon her she may take two or three glasses of any wine she
likes best.

W. C.

Edinburgh 30th June
1771

Take three ounces of Rose Water, two ounces each of thin Cinnamon and Syrup of Cloves, and two grains of Tartar Emetic, and mix. Label: Febrifuge Solution.

Take ten grains of powdered Columbo Root, one drachm of soft extract of Peruvian Bark, three grains of powdered Nutmeg, and a sufficient quantity of Syrup of Orange peel, and make a bolus, and make four boluses as required. Label: Febrifuge Boluses.

Take ten grains of Volatile Salt of Hartshorn, two drachms or a sufficient quantity of Lemon Juice, one ounce of Rose Water two drachms each of Nutmeg and Syrup of Balsam, and mix. Make up three draughts as required. Label: Saline Draughts.

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]
For Miss Waugh


We are of opinion that this Lady's ailments are all depending upon an
intermittent fever, which is not yet removed, and when it shall be effectually done
we have no doubt that the catchings of the face will also cease.


For curing the Intermittent we believe that very proper measures
have been already pursued, but partly from her constitution's not bearing
the Bark and partly from the coldness of the Spring these measures have
not succeeded so well as might have been expected; and we suspect that ye
new measures we would propose might not succeed here where we are as
much exposed as at present to sharp easterly winds. We therefor in the
first place advise Miss Waugh to return immediately to Carlile, and
there to pursue the following measures.


When she wakes in the night time with a feverish fit
upon her let her immediately take a Table sponful of the Febrifuge
Solution ordered below. In half an hour after the same dose is to
be repeated, and if this does not make her sick, after anoyr. half hour
she is to take a third dose, and on the like condition a fourth. If
she bears this quantity we expect that it will make her sick and
to reach a little which is not to be encouraged by drinking, and if
much vomiting is avoided the Medicine will go downwards and
purge moderately and at same time produce some sweating, by
all which we hope the fever may be removed. But this will re¬
quire the medicine to be repeated several times and will depend
also upon its operating properly. To this purpose let it be observed
that the proper operation is what we have just now described
its not vomiting too soon nor much, and therefor if the dose above
mentioned occasions vomiting once or twice taking that
dose must be diminished by giving a weaker solution & repeating
at a shorter interval, and thus managing till the proper operation
is obtained. This repeated for several nights may use we hope with
the other assistances to be mentioned remove the fever; but if
the solution cannot be made to operate properly we would
have the James' powder employed in ye. place of it. This we
think has formerly been of service, but think it would have
been of more had it been given more early in the fit, and



[Page 2]

and if it had operated with less evacuation. If therefor it is again employed
we would have it given at the time we have proposed for ye solution;
and to prevent its purging so much we would give along with it
some Tinctura Thebaica, from 10 to 30 drops as Miss Waugh shall be
found to bear it, or as the purging may seem to require, that is to be
prevented from being excessive without stoping it altogether.


Besides these Emetics, we propose that on the days on wc.
she is free from all fever, she should take the Boluses ordered below
She may begin at noon, and take one every two hours till she
has taken six. We expect that she will bear the Extract
better than she would the bark in substance, and we expect
that the Colomba will prove a very useful addition, and the
nutmeg may make the whole sit better on the Stomach. These
boluses will be more safe also if every second is washed down
with such a saline draught as ordered below. If any suspicion
arises that these boluses should act as the Bark has done formerly
that is not to stop the fits entirely, and at the same time to
render them more irregular, they must be given up and the
cure attempted by Exercise alone. The Exercise must be chiefly on
horseback or in a carriage and must be taken daily to the length of
between 30 and 40 if she bears it; for it should go so far as to
give a little fatigue but not a great deal. It cannot be well
managed but in pursuing a Journey, and we would advise that to
be taken along the west road towards Bath; so that if the
journey has not all the effects desired Miss Waugh may try the
drinking of Bath waters, which had so good an effect on her con¬
stitution before. During all of these courses it will be necessary for
Miss Waugh to give some attention to her diet. She should avoid
every thing which may prove heavy on her stomach, and at all
times avoid loading it with a full meal. But on the other hand
she must as carefully avoid every thing that may be too cold
She must take sparingly of roots and greens, and abstain altogether
from Lettuce, Cucumber, Melon, fresh fruit and milk. She
do well also to abstain from Fish and Eggs. For ordinary drink



[Page 3]

she must take wine and water abstaining from all kind of malt
liquor, and every day at dinner when there is no degree of fever
upon her she may take two or three glasses of any wine she
likes best.

W. C.

Edinr. 30th June
1771


℞ Aq. Rosar. ℥iij Cinnam. ten. Syr. Caryophyll @ ℥ſs Tartar
Emetic
gr. ij - ℳ Sig. Febrifuge Solution.


℞ Rad. Colomb. Pulv. gr. x. Extract. Cort. Peruv. moll ℈j Nuc. Moschat.
pulv. gr. iij Syr. e cort. Aurant. q. s. ut f. Bolus et fiant h. m.
Bol. № vj Sig. Febrifuge Boluses.


Sal. Vol. Corn. Cerv. gr x. Succ. limon ʒij vol q. s. Aq. Rosar.
Nuc. Mosch. Syr. Balsam @ ʒij ℳ & f. h. m. Haust.
№ iij Signa Saline Draughts.

XML

XML file not yet available.

Feedback

Send us specfic feeback about this document [DOC ID:436]

Type
Comments
 

Please note that the Cullen Project team have now disbanded but your comments will be logged in our system and we will look at them one day...