Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:58] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: [ADDRESSEE UNKNOWN] / Regarding: Mrs Mary Lockhart (Porterfield) (of Lee) (Patient) / 20 May 1769 / (Outgoing)

Reply, 'For Mrs Lockhart of Lee'

Facsimile

There are 3 images for this document.

[Page 1]


 

[Page 2]


 

[Page 3]


 
 

Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 58
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/1/53
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date20 May 1769
Annotation None
TypeScribal copy ( includes Casebook Entry)
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe Yes
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply, 'For Mrs Lockhart of Lee'
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:226]
Case of Mrs Mary Lockhart of Lee who has longstanding menstrual and stomach disorders.
3


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:41]PatientMrs Mary Lockhart (of Lee)
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Mentioned / Other Castle Lee Braidwood Glasgow and West Scotland Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]

For Mrs Lockhart of Lee


Mrs Lockharts ailment is of such a kind as hardly
admits of Cure & may readily be hurt by any attempts towards
it; but it is at the same time such as gives little trouble and
threatnens no danger unless some accidents happen to irratate
the disorder to a great degree & it is therefore the sole purpose
of Our advice to say how these accidents may be best avoided.


The Ailment favours the breeding of Wind in the bow¬
els
and whatever breeds wind increases the disorder. -- Mrs L. Diet
therefore must be ordered chiefly with a view to avoid flatuency
She should take little liquid food & therefore no broth but a
little plain soup. SHe may take any kind of meet but preferring
always the lighter kinds & lightest dressing. The heavier kinds



[Page 2]

must be taken at least sparingly & some of them as Bacon or
any very fat meat or any high sauces should be avoided altogether


Roots & Greens are likely to prove flatulent & Mrs Lockhart
must be cautious in taking them but some part of them is necessary
to our health & a little of the young & tender as they severally
come into season may be taken, especially with meat. All kinds of
Grain into Pudding without fruit or very sweet sauces, are very proper
& especially proper to fill up a meal & prevent the stomacks being
loaded with meat. Spiceries moderately used are very proper for
Mrs L. but Pickles of any kind should be taken very sparingly


For ordinary drink Water with a little strong wine or spirits in
it is the most proper. All small Wines, Cyder, & all Malt Liquors
are very improper, A Glass to two of strong wine with a little
wateror as many Glasses of Punch without sowring are allowable
at dinner & supper. Tea I think very bad for Mrs L. & & should
therefore be taken very sparingly & would be safer if always taken
with a little Cinnamon -- Coffee is not so bad as Tea but not
quite proper.


Whatever is the Diet, Costiveness will occasion flatulency &
that therefore must be carefully avoided. The best means is by Diet
if that can be found & is not of an improper kind -- If a medicine
is to be employed we find that different persons agree with different
laxatives & I must refer to Mrs Lockharts experience but as the
same medicine often repeated becomes ineffectual & a change
is necessary I have subjoined a prescription which I have found very
usefull


Nothing is more likely to hurt Mrs L. than cold & she ought
therefore ↑to↑ be very constantly attentive in avoiding that & the only
sure measure is to be always well cloathed



[Page 3]

To obviate the effects of Mrs Lockharts ailment it is necessary
to keep in view the health of the body in general & this especially
is done by fresh air & frequent Exercise. Bodily exercise is not
very proper & must be taken very moderately but going in a car¬
riage in winter & on horseback in summer will always be
great service.


Anxiety of mind will always do harm & all occasions of
it ought therefore to be carefully avoided ~

William Cullen
Edinburgh 20th May 1769
For Mrs Lockhart of Lee

Take one ounce of flowers of sulphur, half an ounce of Crystal Tartar and one drachm of nutmeg. Rub into a powder. Preserve well in an [open-mouthed phial?]. Label: Laxative Powder

WC
20th May 1769

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]

For Mrs Lockhart of Lee


Mrs Lockharts ailment is of such a kind as hardly
admits of Cure & may readily be hurt by any attempts towards
it; but it is at the same time such as gives little trouble and
threatnens no danger unless some accidents happen to irratate
the disorder to a great degree & it is therefore the sole purpose
of Our advice to say how these accidents may be best avoided.


The Ailment favours the breeding of Wind in the bow¬
els
and whatever breeds wind increases the disorder. -- Mrs L. Diet
therefore must be ordered chiefly with a view to avoid flatuency
She should take little liquid food & therefore no broth but a
little plain soup. SHe may take any kind of meet but preferring
always the lighter kinds & lightest dressing. The heavier kinds



[Page 2]

must be taken at least sparingly & some of them as Bacon or
any very fat meat or any high sauces should be avoided altogether


Roots & Greens are likely to prove flatulent & Mrs Lockhart
must be cautious in taking them but some part of them is necessary
to our health & a little of the young & tender as they severally
come into season may be taken, especially with meat. All kinds of
Grain into Pudding without fruit or very sweet sauces, are very proper
& especially proper to fill up a meal & prevent the stomacks being
loaded with meat. Spiceries moderately used are very proper for
Mrs L. but Pickles of any kind should be taken very sparingly


For ordinary drink Water with a little strong wine or spirits in
it is the most proper. All small Wines, Cyder, & all Malt Liquors
are very improper, A Glass to two of strong wine with a little
wateror as many Glasses of Punch without sowring are allowable
at dinner & supper. Tea I think very bad for Mrs L. & & should
therefore be taken very sparingly & would be safer if always taken
with a little Cinnamon -- Coffee is not so bad as Tea but not
quite proper.


Whatever is the Diet, Costiveness will occasion flatulency &
that therefore must be carefully avoided. The best means is by Diet
if that can be found & is not of an improper kind -- If a medicine
is to be employed we find that different persons agree with different
laxatives & I must refer to Mrs Lockharts experience but as the
same medicine often repeated becomes ineffectual & a change
is necessary I have subjoined a prescription which I have found very
usefull


Nothing is more likely to hurt Mrs L. than cold & she ought
therefore ↑to↑ be very constantly attentive in avoiding that & the only
sure measure is to be always well cloathed



[Page 3]

To obviate the effects of Mrs Lockharts ailment it is necessary
to keep in view the health of the body in general & this especially
is done by fresh air & frequent Exercise. Bodily exercise is not
very proper & must be taken very moderately but going in a car¬
riage in winter & on horseback in summer will always be
great service.


Anxiety of mind will always do harm & all occasions of
it ought therefore to be carefully avoided ~

William Cullen
Edinr 20th May 1769
For Mrs Lockhart of Lee


flor. sulphur ℥j
Crystall Tartar. ℥ſs.
Nuc. Moschat. ʒj
Terantur in pulverem subtilem probe [nusceantur?]
et serventur in phiala patuli oris probe obturata
Signa Laxative Powder

WC
20th May 1769

XML

XML file not yet available.

Feedback

Send us specfic feeback about this document [DOC ID:58]

Type
Comments
 

Please note that the Cullen Project team have now disbanded but your comments will be logged in our system and we will look at them one day...