Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:4839] From: Dr William Cullen (Professor Cullen) / To: Mr Robert Clerk (Clarke; Clerke; of Mavisbank) / Regarding: Colonel George Clerk (Clarke, Clark) (Patient) / 29 May 1784 / (Outgoing)

Reply, for 'Col Clarke'. This letter is addressed to Robert Clerk of Mavisbank, concerning his brother, Colonel George Clerk, in response to the extracts from the Colonel's letters which Robert had sent to him. Cullen remarks on the Colonel's treatment and gives some advice on diet and bleeding, to be forwarded. He recommends taking the waters in Buxton.

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Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 4839
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/17/35
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date29 May 1784
Annotation None
TypeMachine scribal copy
Enclosure(s) No enclosure(s)
Autopsy No
Recipe No
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply, for 'Col Clarke'. This letter is addressed to Robert Clerk of Mavisbank, concerning his brother, Colonel George Clerk, in response to the extracts from the Colonel's letters which Robert had sent to him. Cullen remarks on the Colonel's treatment and gives some advice on diet and bleeding, to be forwarded. He recommends taking the waters in Buxton.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:1473]
Case of Colonel George Clerk [Clark, Clarke, Clerke] who becomes excessively weak and feeble from chronic costiveness, breathlessness, and other chronic complaints. In New York he has a perpetual fever and stomach complaint and mentions consulting Cullen before but no firm evidence traced unless he is the same patient as Case 283 in 1768.
24


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1]AuthorDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:3181]AddresseeMr Robert Clerk (Clarke; Clerke; of Mavisbank)
[PERS ID:2507]PatientColonel George Clerk (Clarke, Clark)
[PERS ID:1]Patient's Physician / Surgeon / ApothecaryDr William Cullen (Professor Cullen)
[PERS ID:3181]Patient's Relative / Spouse / FriendMr Robert Clerk (Clarke; Clerke; of Mavisbank)

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Destination of Letter Mavisbank House Loanhead Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Therapeutic Recommendation Buxton Midlands England Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]
Col Clarke.
Sir


I have considered the whole of the information
you have been pleased to give me and am sorry to find
the Colonels constitution is still so ticklish.


I impute his late weakness to the salts he
took along with the Cheltenham water which were
not only too cold a purgative for him but produced
also a larger evacuation
than he is at any time
fit to bear. All this however he might have got
the better of by the bark and other means if some
other accident had not happened to him that
has brought back his headachs and some degree
of inflammation in
his blood. I believe his Burgun¬
dy was too much for him but I cannot blame
that alone for any inflammatory state that may
have come on and what else it is only he himself and
the people about him that can determine. In the
meantime I cannot easily believe that in his
constitution much inflammation is likely to come



[Page 2]

on and I should have been very doubtful about the
bleeding
but in all cases where inflammation is
suspected
and where circumstances are to be deter¬
mined by the day a Physician at a distance can
not give any positive opinion or advice and the
affair must be guided by persons on the spot. But
I am anxious to give Colonel Clarke the best advice
I can and therefore I must say that while the
pulse is not above 80
much inflammation is hardly
to be apprehended
and that he is not rashly to have
recourse to blooding
and a very low regimen. Even
half a pint and certainly a whole pint of Burgundy
was too much for him but I hope a total abstinence
from wine will not be necessary. I am doubtful
also about his taking entirely to a Vegetable diet.
He may take of them what he can easily digest,
but I am afraid of their being well digested and
my opinion of his constitution leads me to think
that for the most part some Animal food


[Page 3]

will be necessary for him. Let me observe further
that if he has truly any fever or inflammatory symp¬
tom
the bark is not a proper medicine for him till
those symptoms disappear. If it shall plainly
appear that his headachs are not the nervous
headachs he was long ago troubled with but are
now attended with a feverish state and with any
beating of
his temples he may be relieved by two
or at most three Leeches
set upon one or other
temple
and upon that the pain shoots most
into.


With respect to Bathing though I sup¬
pose he employs a Bath of a moderate tempe¬
rature I am very doubtful of its being any ways
proper in his present circumstances. If it
shall be thought proper for him to continue
bathing I shall certainly advise him to go
as soon as he can to Buxton where I think
he will both drink water and bathe with
more safety and advantage.




[Page 4]


I have addressed the whole of this letter to you
but as at finishing I find nothing that may not be
communicated to the Colonel himself so I think
you may transmitt it as it stands and when
the Colonel shall have any thing more to say both
he and you may depend upon the punctual
attention of

Dear Sir
Your most obedient Servant
William Cullen

Edinburgh 29th. May
1784


Robert Clerke of Mavisbank Esqr.

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]
Col Clarke.
Sir


I have considered the whole of the information
you have been pleased to give me and am sorry to find
the Colonels constitution is still so ticklish.


I impute his late weakness to the salts he
took along with the Cheltenham water which were
not only too cold a purgative for him but produced
also a larger evacuation
than he is at any time
fit to bear. All this however he might have got
the better of by the bark and other means if some
other accident had not happened to him that
has brought back his headachs and some degree
of inflammation in
his blood. I believe his Burgun¬
dy was too much for him but I cannot blame
that alone for any inflammatory state that may
have come on and what else it is only he himself and
the people about him that can determine. In the
meantime I cannot easily believe that in his
constitution much inflammation is likely to come



[Page 2]

on and I should have been very doubtful about the
bleeding
but in all cases where inflammation is
suspected
and where circumstances are to be deter¬
mined by the day a Physician at a distance can
not give any positive opinion or advice and the
affair must be guided by persons on the spot. But
I am anxious to give Colonel Clarke the best advice
I can and therefore I must say that while the
pulse is not above 80
much inflammation is hardly
to be apprehended
and that he is not rashly to have
recourse to blooding
and a very low regimen. Even
half a pint and certainly a whole pint of Burgundy
was too much for him but I hope a total abstinence
from wine will not be necessary. I am doubtful
also about his taking entirely to a Vegetable diet.
He may take of them what he can easily digest,
but I am afraid of their being well digested and
my opinion of his constitution leads me to think
that for the most part some Animal food


[Page 3]

will be necessary for him. Let me observe further
that if he has truly any fever or inflammatory symp¬
tom
the bark is not a proper medicine for him till
those symptoms disappear. If it shall plainly
appear that his headachs are not the nervous
headachs he was long ago troubled with but are
now attended with a feverish state and with any
beating of
his temples he may be relieved by two
or at most three Leeches
set upon one or other
temple
and upon that the pain shoots most
into.


With respect to Bathing though I sup¬
pose he employs a Bath of a moderate tempe¬
rature I am very doubtful of its being any ways
proper in his present circumstances. If it
shall be thought proper for him to continue
bathing I shall certainly advise him to go
as soon as he can to Buxton where I think
he will both drink water and bathe with
more safety and advantage.




[Page 4]


I have addressed the whole of this letter to you
but as at finishing I find nothing that may not be
communicated to the Colonel himself so I think
you may transmitt it as it stands and when
the Colonel shall have any thing more to say both
he and you may depend upon the punctual
attention of

Dear Sir
Your most obedient Servant
William Cullen

Edinr. 29th. May
1784


Robert Clerke of Mavisbank Esqr.

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