Cullen

The Consultation Letters of Dr William Cullen (1710-1790) at the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh

 

[ID:344] From: [AUTHOR UNKNOWN] / To: Mrs Ann(e) Waldie (Ormston) (Ann Ormston) / Regarding: Miss Mary Ormston (Polly) (Patient) / 8 October 1775 / (Outgoing)

Reply with directions 'For Miss Polly Ormston', probably addressed to her sister Ann(e), also a patient and correspondent of Cullen's, in Newcastle]. Polly has a cough and 'tendency to consumption' although it is not confirmed. Cullen recommends precautionary measure of travelling at least to the South of France to avoid the northern winter, and even there, she should wear a flannel shirt. He also suggests a blister on her side, to kept open for a year or two, or a pea issue behind the shoulder if the blister is inconvenient. Includes a recipe for pectoral pills.

Facsimile

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Metadata

FieldData
DOC ID 344
RCPE Catalogue Number CUL/1/1/6/43
Main Language English
Document Direction Outgoing
Date8 October 1775
Annotation None
TypeScribal copy ( includes Casebook Entry)
Enclosure(s) Enclosure(s) present
Autopsy No
Recipe Yes
Regimen No
Letter of Introduction No
Case Note No
Summary Reply with directions 'For Miss Polly Ormston', probably addressed to her sister Ann(e), also a patient and correspondent of Cullen's, in Newcastle]. Polly has a cough and 'tendency to consumption' although it is not confirmed. Cullen recommends precautionary measure of travelling at least to the South of France to avoid the northern winter, and even there, she should wear a flannel shirt. He also suggests a blister on her side, to kept open for a year or two, or a pea issue behind the shoulder if the blister is inconvenient. Includes a recipe for pectoral pills.
Manuscript Incomplete? No
Evidence of Commercial Posting No

Case

Cases that this document belongs to:

Case ID Description Num Docs
[Case ID:503]
Case of Miss Polly Ormston who has 'a tendency to consumption'.
2


People linked to this document

Person IDRole in documentPerson
[PERS ID:1451]AddresseeMrs Ann(e) Waldie (Ann Ormston)
[PERS ID:1501]PatientMiss Mary Ormston (Polly)
[PERS ID:1451]Patient's Relative / Spouse / FriendMrs Ann(e) Waldie (Ann Ormston)

Places linked to this document

Role in document Specific Place Settlements / Areas Region Country Global Region Confidence
Place of Writing Cullen's House / Mint Close Edinburgh Edinburgh and East Scotland Europe certain
Destination of Letter Newcastle upon Tyne North-East England Europe inferred
Therapeutic Recommendation South of France France Europe certain

Normalized Text

[Page 1]
For Miss Polly Ormston


Many circumstances in Miss Pollys constitution and complaints
show too clearly that there is a tendency to consumption. There is
however nothing of that kind yet confirmed, and it is to be hoped
that precautions being taken she may entirely escape it ––
The precaution of most consequence is the avoiding the effects
of winter which in a Northern Climate almost certainly con¬
firms



[Page 2]

the disease, I would therefore advise her being immediately sent
to a warm Climate if it can with any conveniency be done. Nothing
short of the South of France will put her in security. Her travelling
thither if conducted slowly and with avoiding cold will be of service
to her. A place should be chosen as near to the sea as can be con¬
veniently had and even there she should avoid both the morning
and evening air –– With this change of Climate the mea¬
sure next most effectual is the management of diet. She should
take entirely to a diet of milk, grain & vegetables, abstaining
entirely from all kind of animal food, except in travelling when
she may take a little of some light kind at Dinner She must
always abstain from all kinds of spiritous liquor and take to
water and watery liquors alone. Tea taken weak, cool and in
moderate quantity is not bad for her. –––– Moderate exercise
on horseback or in a Carriage will always be of service to her,
but walking or any bodily exercise is very bad for her –– Where¬
ever Miss Polly is, she may be affected with Cold, and therefore
must guard against it, and even in France, I would advise her for
the winter to wear a flannel shirt next her skin and that both
night and day –– I depend upon these precautions for Miss
Polly's health and have but one remedy to advise for her. That is
a blister of about four inches by three
to be laid exactly on the
pained part of her side
, and a part of this is to be turned into
a perpetual blister, which should be kept open for a year or two
to come, or if that cannot be easily done, a pea Issue should be
made
behind her shoulder –– If at any time the cough becomes
more troublesome, let her take the pills ordered on a paper apart.

8th. October 1775

Take ten grains of dried Squill root, a drachm each of Elecampane Root and coarse Balsam of Sulphur, and two drachms of Liquorice Pectoral Pastilles. Pour enough hot water over the Pastilles to soften them and mixed them into a pulp, then add the rest to make a mass suitable to be formed into pills to be divided into pills of four grains each. Label: Pectoral Pills three morning and evening

Diplomatic Text

[Page 1]
For Miss Polly Ormston


Many circumstances in Miss Pollys constitution and complaints
show too clearly that there is a tendency to consumption. There is
however nothing of that kind yet confirmed, and it is to be hoped
that precautions being taken she may entirely escape it ––
The precaution of most consequence is the avoiding the effects
of winter which in a Northern Climate almost certainly con¬
firms



[Page 2]

the disease, I would therefore advise her being immediately sent
to a warm Climate if it can with any conveniency be done. Nothing
short of the South of France will put her in security. Her travelling
thither if conducted slowly and with avoiding cold will be of service
to her. A place should be chosen as near to the sea as can be con¬
veniently had and even there she should avoid both the morning
and evening air –– With this change of Climate the mea¬
sure next most effectual is the management of diet. She should
take entirely to a diet of milk, grain & vegetables, abstaining
entirely from all kind of animal food, except in travelling when
she may take a little of some light kind at Dinner She must
always abstain from all kinds of spiritous liquor and take to
water and watery liquors alone. Tea taken weak, cool and in
moderate quantity is not bad for her. –––– Moderate exercise
on horseback or in a Carriage will always be of service to her,
but walking or any bodily exercise is very bad for her –– Where¬
ever Miss Polly is, she may be affected with Cold, and therefore
must guard against it, and even in France, I would advise her for
the winter to wear a flannel shirt next her skin and that both
night and day –– I depend upon these precautions for Miss
Polly's health and have but one remedy to advise for her. That is
a blister of about four inches by three
to be laid exactly on the
pained part of her side
, and a part of this is to be turned into
a perpetual blister, which should be kept open for a year or two
to come, or if that cannot be easily done, a pea Issue should be
made
behind her shoulder –– If at any time the cough becomes
more troublesome, let her take the pills ordered on a paper apart.

8th. Oct.r 1775


Rad. scil: siccat. g.r x Rad. enul camp. Balsam sulph. crass. @ ʒi
Troch. behic. nigr. ʒij Trochiscis affundatur aquæ calidæ q. s. ut mollescant et con¬
funduntur in pulp. dein. adde cætera ut f. massa pilulis formandis idonea quo divid. in
pil sing. gr. IV S. pect. p. 3 m& v.

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